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Today is the Day! 1700 Year Anniversary of the Battle of the Milvian Bridge!
(after the Julian Calendar it will be on 10th of November).

A most important battle not only in roman history but in the history of the western world. :salute:

In the 4th Century AD there used to be always 4 roman emperors. One older Emperor (with the title Augustus) and one younger (with the title Caesar) for the West and the same constellation for the East.

The War all started when Constantine and Maxentius, the two roman emperors in the West began to quarrel over who should be Augustus. Maxentius hid in Rome, sending his Army to northern Italy to defeat Constantine.
Constantine marched through Italy, conquering Maxentius' Fortresses at Susa, Turin and Aquileia. He went on winning battles (the biggest at  
Verona) until he arrived at Rome! Both - Maxentius and Constantine - prepared for the final battle - whoever wins would be in charge of the Western Roman Empire!
It is said that the night before the battle Constantine had a vision.
The Historian Eusebius tells us, that he saw the flaming image of a Symbol in the sky with the inscription "en touto nika" or "in hoc vinces" meaning "in this you shall conquer!"
Believing his vision Constantine drew the greek letters XP on the shields of his soldiers - the first letters of the name of Christ. He was determined to win this battle - in the name of the Christian god!

On the 28th of October of the Year 312 AD the final battle took place in front of the roman city gates upon the Milvian Bridge. And - yes you guessed it - Constantine won. Maxentius ended up with his head on a spike.

For the first time after a long period the western empire was united again. However the battle had much more drastic impact elsewhere. For the first time ever a battle had been won under a Christian symbol. Constantine placed this symbol known as Chi-Rho, Christogram or Constantine-Cross, on his coins and created a new roman vexillum (military standard) with the Chi-Rho on top known as Labarum.



Nevertheless it is very controversial whether Constantine himself was a Christian or not. He surely sympathized with Christianity and probably converted shortly before his death in 337 AD. However the following 21 western roman emperors (with the exception of Julian) definitely where Christians.

Yesterday I noticed something really funny... when you pronounce the greek letters XP it sounds like khrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr. A bit like the sound you make when something is stuck in your throat. Imagine Constantine's soldiers running towards Maxentius all *khrrrrrrr khrrrrr*. That must have been very terrifying! ;P

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:icontayour:
thanks for the fav ! :)
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:iconpelycosaur24:
You are welcome! :D
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:iconpitfallharry41:
~PitfallHarry41 Apr 19, 2013  New member Hobbyist General Artist
Thanks for the fave. :)
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:iconpelycosaur24:
You are welcome :D
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:icongive-get-center:
Thank you for the llama!
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:icontoby512:
*Toby512 Apr 18, 2013   Digital Artist
Hello ^^, thank you for the badge.
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*Toby512 Apr 20, 2013   Digital Artist
How has your day been? :)
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